Kant was such a top lad. If there's one philosopher who deserves the title destroyer of spooks it's him and not those Stirners and Nietzsches and Wittgensteins. They are all flies compared to Kant and´completely preempted and subsumed by him.
What a fool I've been for studying all this 19th and 20th century nonsense when I could have just read Kant.
Read Kant. Don't even start with the Greeks, if you're just starting out, read the wiki entries on rationalism and empiricism. Then read Kant.
God bless.
Aiden Cooper
but was he smarter than Malcolm X, the greatest American intellect of all time
Parker Flores
you guys are desperate for some new memes
Alexander Perry
if u cant tell how INFINITELY spooked Kant is... you havent read Kant
Eli Rogers
which book by kant
Nolan Hall
is that a real photograph of Kant?
Levi Thompson
...please, PLEASE tell me you're joking!?
Parker Foster
Kant is a genius, but start with him?
I've heard that he uses a lot of jargon in Critique of Pure Reason which will go over your head if you haven't read philosophers who came before him.
Jaxon Sullivan
>Nature, as a possible object of knowledge, is an a priori projection of the human understanding >By this, all attempts to reach the unconditioned principles of nature through axioms determined either by reason or sense are destined to fail
Yeah, dude, totally spooked.
Henry Young
> this schematism of our understanding as regards appearances and their mere form is an art hidden in the depths of the human soul, the true devices of which are hardly ever to be divined from nature and laid uncovered before our eyes.
Ian Lopez
Yes, that is exactly the content of my post.
Colton Perez
Reading Kant is like following the adventures of a fox who breaks into the hen house, then leaves hungry, unable to bring himself to bring the act to its ultimate logical conclusion.
David Martin
Elaborate
Nathan Nguyen
I think he's saying that Kant shrinks from the logical conclusions to his own philosophic investigations.
Luke Nguyen
Nah, he meant Kant opened up a can of worms that couldn't be closed again.
Benjamin Reed
>5'0"
No thanks
John Edwards
>dude what if we like, cant know anything and space + time are just in our head?? *rips bong* >dude categorical imperative is totally a formal way to test morality and totally doesn't presuppose morals
What a fucking heck.
Cooper Fisher
i know this is bait but
the categorical imperative is based completely on reason - it's not about whether you think lying is wrong and if everybody did it that would be completely awful and that's why you should do it. rather, lying (as in breaking a promise) is rationally inconsistent - the mere act of making a promise with the intent of breaking it is an inherent contradiction, which is the reason that if you universalize said maxim you have untenable results and should therefore not lie.
if you give up the categorical imperative, you give up rationality. if you give up rationality, you give up consistency. if you give up consistency, you lose any attempt at some sort of cohesive ethical system. fortunately for you, kant's his well formulated, explained, practical, intuitive, and so on, so you don't need to worry about shouting something about spooks and nihilism in every philosophy thread!
Jaxson Kelly
Morality isn't rational.
The fact that individual people have vastly different moral axioms by definition should make you understand this.
Lincoln Hill
Kant is good, but the Erlangen School realist interpretation of his thought is even better.
Jordan Torres
>actually caring about ethics
LOL
Leo Stewart
The amount of ontological relativists and american pragmatists on this board proves the majority of this board is no older than 20 years old.
>b-b-but muh epistemological anarchy and shiet
Adam Morales
the fact that, as you claim, morality isn't "rational" (I'm assuming you mean based on rationality, as morality itself cannot strictly be described as rational") is a completely different claim than that it ought to be ideally. utilizing my previous example, i never claimed that it's impossible for people to break promises; i just explained kant's reasoning for labelling such an act as immoral, which for him is upon the grounds of rationality.
it's not about individual people's "personal moral axioms" (which is an incoherent phrase to bring up considering we're talking about supposedly universal ethical systems). it doesn't matter if people have different personal axioms, although i think that you know there isn't very much truth to this. the point is that you can analyze the actions of individuals by using reason - that's the rationale behind basing an ethical system on rationality. it's not that one's actions ought to be based on reason - they routinely aren't. rather, reason comes into play when we're attempting to decide whether or not an action is moral.
Lucas Harris
>actually caring about the most practical, relevant, and interesting branch of philosophy
eat my ass dawg
Noah Wright
But in what sense do you mean 'contradiction'? It is not a logical contradiction to lie and break a promise you have made, because the idea that someone might do so is perfectly conceivable.
It may be contradictory in the sense that there can be no good reason for doing it, that the reasons for making a promise in the first place are undermined by the decision to break the promise, but this is clearly a matter for conjecture.
Brayden Thomas
>(which is an incoherent phrase to bring up considering we're talking about supposedly universal ethical systems).
Yeah but that's the point moron. There's no such thing as an "universal ethical system", since what people do and do not consider moral, is completely up to them subjectively.
I can choose at this moment to consider murder moral, and start killing people, and there's literally no argument that exists, that can prove it immoral, because, as I said, morality is not based on reason.
Elijah Reyes
>not analyzing how one should react to phenomena
lel
Jordan Taylor
Straight from high school reasoning.
Jackson Collins
No it isn't, but your answer was indeed.
Jordan Williams
>>actually caring about the most practical, relevant
you forgot boring
>and interesting branch of philosophy
metaphysics?
Jose Collins
To be fair you could say the same about most significant post-classical philosophers
Isaac Thomas
I want to ask if you were serious when you were typing this message. It looks so affected and milquetoast. Were you?
Carson Long
Kant's dates were 1724-1804. The earliest photographs, or photographic technological results began to be produced from circa 1825-1840, and so it would not have been possible to have photographed Kant during his life. A painting or other sort of image, but not a photograph.
Bentley Jenkins
You can believe that and be consistent with your reasoning, I think he is saying your morals can't be considered reasonable and thus useful if you have inconsistencies
Nathan Reyes
fedora-tier babble that abuses philosophical terms. get to reading
Dylan Phillips
That is by definition what he did in the 2nd Edition, which is why Schopenhauer/etc preferred the first.
He actually writes something to the effect of "I had to limit knowledge to make room for faith."
Gabriel Cooper
Actually, Kant posits that space/time are constructs of our mind AND that they exist independently of the mind. Think of omnipresence - they exist within, and without.
Gavin Brown
Kant's philosophy is the philosophy of civil servants.
Keep doing your duty because it is your duty, kek.
Caleb Miller
Why does he look like a nigga?
John Ward
>That is by definition what he did in the 2nd Edition, which is why Schopenhauer/etc preferred the first.
Some philosophers (such as, indeed, Schopenhauer) find the second edition to be worse than the first because of Kants attempts to make his philosophy appear less idealistic, but that's not relevant to this discussion.
Ryan Cox
>Kant posits that space/time are constructs of our mind AND that they exist independently of the mind.
No. Where'd you get that from?
Adam Garcia
CPR.
Liam Anderson
You might want to consider a second reading then, lad.
Andrew Gonzalez
Kant is worthwhile in that he formulated certain problems, but his solutions are totally inadequate. Schopenhauer rightly laughs at Kant's autism in his critique.
Luis Gonzalez
He might be thinking of Kant's asserting that space and time are 'empirically real' *and* 'transcendentally ideal'. This doesn't mean quite what it seems he thinks it means, but is suggestive, and Kant might be leaning a bit on the equivocal quality of the terms.
Adrian Collins
>He might be thinking of Kant's asserting that space and time are 'empirically real' *and* 'transcendentally ideal'.
Ah, yes, that's a conceivable source of confusion.
>This doesn't mean quite what it seems he thinks it means, but is suggestive, and Kant might be leaning a bit on the equivocal quality of the terms
Fair point.
Jeremiah Edwards
He's right, though.
Charles Carter
What a shit thread, you call this philosophy; I call this garbage. del
Jackson Hernandez
Having fun affirming your own false interpretation, lad?
Mason Baker
>reason That's a presupposition mate.
Connor Baker
kek
Ryan Reed
Kant's major insight is that both science and ethics are founded upon presuppositions necessary to these enterprises that are nevertheless only circularly demonstrable.
Ethan Collins
This is not to say that the practice of science or moral philosophy is pointless or empty or meaningless, but only that their claims have a prescribed domain.