Why did the middle east (Egypt, Mesopotamia) develop advanced civilization before anyone else?
what made this place so special?
Why did the middle east (Egypt, Mesopotamia) develop advanced civilization before anyone else?
what made this place so special?
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Fertile land and rivers.
Plus great weather for primitive living
Natural boundaries that protect against invasion, good land for agriculture, and the ability to trade with other groups up/down the rivers without being settled so close they'd encroach on each other's land.
There weren't many natural boundaries in the Near East. Mesopotamia was largely flat and wide open, it was actually the reason why so many successive empires and nation-states kept popping up and conquering each other.
I'd call the Arabian Desert and Sahara natural boundaries, they just don't protect from all sides.
Extremely fertile land with lots of fresh water, plus desert is the perfect climate to farm if you have water (i.e. Egypt, Eastern WA, California)
Animals and trade from Europe, Africa and Asia
Mainly because advanced civilization are closely tied to 'state' building. State building happens when there's an increase in population within a social group (due to agriculture and becoming sedentary) until it becomes unsustainable due to limited resources, without the possibility for the social group to split up into more groups who do more agriculture. They couldn't split up due to limitations in resources that won't allow new groups to become sustainable. So the only option is to change the social system into that of a state and take over other social groups resources by force. Advanced societies do better in war so they advanced.
So it wasn't so much about the fact that they had fertile land, but that their fertile land was limited and they reached that limit sooner than other civilizations.
Awful post
people started growing shit
>before anyone else
False. Civilazations in West Africa, China, the Mediterranean, and in various locations of the Americas had developed at more or less the same time.
Fairly mild climate, fertile soil and rivers, lots of naturally growing cereal grasses, decent protective boundaries.
A prerequisite to the development of agriculture seems to be the preexisting presence of naturally growing high yield crops. Local hunter-gatherer groups find places so abundant in food that they can settle down. Then they find it in their best interests to actively promote the growth of the local food plants. Voila, agriculture.
The earliest agricultural societies occurred in river valleys. Lots of fresh water and fertile soil promotes the high density crop growth necessary for the preexisting condition. Crops with the highest yields are grains and to a less extent root vegetables like potatoes.
Civilization arose in fertile river valleys with mild climates and lots of naturally growing high yield crops.
>Veeky Forums talks about Mesopotamia's height of civilization
>they had fertile land
>Veeky Forums talks about Africa's lack of civilization
>THEY'RE ALL LOW IQ NIGGERS REEEEE
>environment defines language
>language defines cognition
>cognition defines thought
>thought defines intelligence
>africa has a shit environment
>shit environment leads to...
:^)
Well meme'd but there are enough known factors that together explain why Black Africa was less developped than eurasia that don't involve intelligence
What about Iran?
>There are also 10,000-year-old human and animal figurines from Tepe Sarab in Kermanshah Province among many other ancient artifacts.[14] Early agricultural communities such as Chogha Golan in 10,000 BC[17][18] along with settlements such as Chogha Bonut (the earliest village in Elam) in 8000 BC
Africans ARE dumber than europeans though. Its just not primarily genetic
>all of Veeky Forums is one person
You mean people in Africa score lower on IQ tests yes that is true(but Iraqis also score significantly lower than people from developped countries, so there's that), it is irrelevant however to the discussion about why black africa was underdevelopped compared to eurasia and north africa
God created us there.
But it is genetic. Blacks underperform on iq regardless where they're from or how they grew up.
Minnesota transracial study disagrees. Blacks are inferior genetically deal with it.
You seem to be dodging giving your source with saying 'deal with it', scared that we'll evaluate it?
>Inferior genetically
You're marking intelligence as the only factor to racial evaluation? How about the fact that blacks tend to do better in sports and physical activities?
Plus, black iq would shoot up at most 15-20 points if they had a stronger school infustructure. Look at the Middle East, the gulf countries are all well developed with far stronger teaching insitutions than Africs, yet their iq is borderline retard level, which is due to inbreeding. If Africa had first world learning they wouldn't be as stupid now.
You're also probably going to bring up blacks in America and why they perform so badly despite a more than adequate educational system compared to Africa. That is a result of culture. In reality, blacl culture in America. is very anti intellectual and discourages doing well in school and actually having to think for yourself. This is very much true because Nigerian immigrants are some of the most well educated groups because they come from a culture that assert good learning values, and no, I'm not saying that they have white iq, but just that they aren't nearly as retarded as African Americans due to culture and not the same as their own in Nigeria due to having an good educational system outsourced to them to use.
flood plains, nearby wheat and goats
great native grains and domestic animals too
>more or less the same time.
give or take a millennium or two in some cases
Environmental pressures
>Plus, black iq would shoot up at most 15-20 points if they had a stronger school infustructure.
Did you not even read a summary of the Minnesota Transracial Adoption Study? Blacks adopted by rich whites and sent to nice schools still end up dumber.
>black people would perform the same except they don't
This is how you sound like right now. Also culture doesn't form in a vacuum. It's no surprise people incapable of intellectual pursuits will form a culture that shuns intellectual achievement.
This could easily be an effect of the present US stereotypes and culture surrounding blacks, blacks might still be pushed into acting like a black person by their classmates
Yes. The difference is that culture is actually malleable.
You people always have some excuse.
If their black classmates are going to a nice school, presumably sons of affluent parents, shouldn't they be equal to whites?
Peer pressure and self image are valid factors user even if you don't like it
>Equal to whites
No one said that. Because of genetics, blacks will never reach white iq, hence why it's such a huge factor. Culture is one too and because of that, blacks can get out of the retard threshold.
It's theoretically possible people treated them differently in a way that had a statistically significant impact on their intelligence, though I doubt it.
Bit since it's a psychological study not done in the last decade it's discredited and its paradigms are outdated
Yep, and which i why whites will never reach Jewish IQ levels, jews are just genetically superior which is why christians awlays envied them and their achievments.
Jared diamond pls go
By this logic, the middle east should have the most advanced people on earth.
I don't have the study, but simply asking for a racial identity noticeably changes SAT scoring.
It's cultural, not genetic. Haven't we mapped the human genome? Someone wake me up when we find the nigger gene.